See cabrestante on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cabestran",
"cabestran#Occitan"
],
[
"cabrestante",
"cabrestante#Spanish"
],
[
"cabresto",
"cabresto#Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "oc",
"3": "cabestran"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabrestante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cabrestante",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Occitan cabestran; compare Spanish cabrestante. Cf. also cabresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cabrestantes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cabrestante m (plural cabrestantes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"bres",
"tan",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"id": "en-cabrestante-pt-noun-mG2OeXme",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capstan",
"capstan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.bɾesˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.bɾeʃˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.βɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃t͡ʃi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐ̃tɨ"
}
],
"word": "cabrestante"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cabestran",
"cabestran#Occitan"
],
[
"cabestre",
"cabestre#Occitan"
],
[
"capistrum",
"capistrum#Latin"
],
[
"cabestro",
"cabestro#Spanish"
],
[
"cabestan",
"cabestan#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "oc",
"3": "cabestran",
"4": "",
"5": "capstan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestran (“capstan”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cabestre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "capistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin capistrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cabestan"
},
"expansion": "French cabestan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably from Occitan cabestran (“capstan”) (see also Occitan cabestre) by metathesis, ultimately from Latin capistrum. If so, related to cabestro. See also French cabestan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cabrestantes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cabestrante",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cabrestante m (plural cabrestantes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧bres‧tan‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧bres‧tan‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from early 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "es:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"id": "en-cabrestante-es-noun-mG2OeXme",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capstan",
"capstan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kabɾesˈtante/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.β̞ɾesˈt̪ãn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ante"
}
],
"word": "cabrestante"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cabestran",
"cabestran#Occitan"
],
[
"cabrestante",
"cabrestante#Spanish"
],
[
"cabresto",
"cabresto#Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "oc",
"3": "cabestran"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabrestante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cabrestante",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Occitan cabestran; compare Spanish cabrestante. Cf. also cabresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cabrestantes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cabrestante m (plural cabrestantes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"bres",
"tan",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Occitan",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃tɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃tɨ/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃t͡ʃi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃t͡ʃi/4 syllables",
"pt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capstan",
"capstan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.bɾesˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.bɾeʃˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.βɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɾɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃t͡ʃi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐ̃tɨ"
}
],
"word": "cabrestante"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cabestran",
"cabestran#Occitan"
],
[
"cabestre",
"cabestre#Occitan"
],
[
"capistrum",
"capistrum#Latin"
],
[
"cabestro",
"cabestro#Spanish"
],
[
"cabestan",
"cabestan#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "oc",
"3": "cabestran",
"4": "",
"5": "capstan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestran (“capstan”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cabestre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan cabestre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "capistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin capistrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cabestan"
},
"expansion": "French cabestan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably from Occitan cabestran (“capstan”) (see also Occitan cabestre) by metathesis, ultimately from Latin capistrum. If so, related to cabestro. See also French cabestan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cabrestantes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cabestrante",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cabrestante m (plural cabrestantes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧bres‧tan‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧bres‧tan‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from early 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ante",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ante/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Occitan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with unknown etymologies",
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capstan",
"capstan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kabɾesˈtante/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.β̞ɾesˈt̪ãn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ante"
}
],
"word": "cabrestante"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cabrestante meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.